Citrulline

Citrulline

CAS Number372-75-8
Molecular FormulaC6H13N3O3
Molecular Weight175.188
InChI KeyRHGKLRLOHDJJDR-BYPYZUCNSA-N
LogP-3.13
Synonyms
  • Citrulline
  • N5-Carbamoyl-L-ornithine
  • L-Ornithine, N5-(aminocarbonyl)-
  • 372-75-8

Applications:

Uv-Vis Spectrum of L-Citrulline

January 9, 2026
Access the UV-Vis Spectrum SIELC Library
UV-Vis Spectrum of Citrulline.

If you are looking for optimized HPLC method to analyze Citrulline check our HPLC Applications library

For optimal results in HPLC analysis, it is recommended to measure absorbance at a wavelength that matches the absorption maximum of the compound(s) being analyzed. The UV spectrum shown can assist in selecting an appropriate wavelength for your analysis. Please note that certain mobile phases and buffers may block wavelengths below 230 nm, rendering absorbance measurement at these wavelengths ineffective. If detection below 230 nm is required, it is recommended to use acetonitrile and water as low UV-transparent mobile phases, with phosphoric acid and its salts, sulfuric acid, and TFA as buffers.
For some compounds, the UV-Vis Spectrum is affected by the pH of the mobile phase. The spectra presented here are measured with an acidic mobile phase that has a pH of 3 or lower.

Application Analytes:
Citrulline
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Method for Analysis of Citrulline on Primesep 100 Column

January 8, 2026

HPLC Method for Citrulline on Primesep 100 by SIELC Technologies

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Citrulline.

Citrulline is an alpha-amino acid with the chemical formula C6H13N3O3. It is a key intermediate in the urea cycle. It can be derived from a variety of sources, such as arginine, ornithine, and asymmetric dimethylarginine. Commercially, it is used as a dietary supplemant as L-citrulline boots the production of nitric oxide, which helps with arterial function.

Citrulline can be retained and analyzed using the Primesep 100 stationary phase column. The analysis utilizes a gradient method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water and acetonitrile (MeCN) buffer. Detection is performed using UV.

ColumnPrimesep 100, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A, dual ended
Mobile PhaseH2SO4 – 0.1%
BufferMeCN/H2O – 10/90%
Flow Rate1.0 mL/min
DetectionUV 200 nm
LOD*0.3 ppm
*LOD was determined for this combination of instrument, method, and analyte, and it can vary from one laboratory to another even when the same general type of analysis is being performed.

Class of CompoundsAmino Acid
Analyzing CompoundsCitrulline

Application Column

Primesep 100

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Column options: dual ended

Add to cart
Application Analytes:
Citrulline

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Analysis of Citrulline and Arginine on Primesep Columns

October 14, 2010


Two underivatized amino acids, citrulline and arginine, are separated by mixed-mode chromatography on Primesep 100 and Primesep 200 HPLC columns with LC/MS compatible mobile phase. Method can be used for retention and separation of underivatized amino acids without ion-pairing reagent in the mobile phase.

Condition

Column Primesep, 2.1×50 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O
Buffer AmFm pH 3.0
Flow Rate 0.2 ml/min
Detection ELSD

 

Description

Class of Compounds
Ions,  Hydrophilic, Ionizable
Analyzing Compounds Sodium, Citrulline, Arginine, Chloride

Application Column

Primesep 100

The Primesep family of mixed-mode columns offers a wide variety of stationary phases, boasting unprecedented selectivity in the separation of a broad array of chemical compounds across multiple applications. Corresponding Primesep guard columns, available with all stationary phases, do not require holders. SIELC provides a method development service available to all customers. Inquire about our specially-tailored custom LC-phases for specific separations.

Select options
Application Analytes:
Arginine
Citrulline

Application Detection:
ELSD Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Separation of Citrulline and Arginine on Primesep 200 Column

November 21, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Citrulline and Arginine are α-amino acids that differ only in one functional group. They can be separated on a reverse-phase Primesep 200 HPLC column by hydrophobic and cation-exchange mechanisms in a mobile phase of water and acetonitrile (MeCN, ACN) with a gradient buffer of formic acid. Evaporative Light Scattering Detector (ELSD) used.

Condition

Column Primesep 200,  4.6×50 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O
Buffer Formic Acid
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection ELSD

 

Description

Class of Compounds
Ions,  Hydrophilic, Ionizable
Analyzing Compounds Sodium, Citrulline, Arginine

Application Column

Primesep 200

The Primesep family of mixed-mode columns offers a wide variety of stationary phases, boasting unprecedented selectivity in the separation of a broad array of chemical compounds across multiple applications. Corresponding Primesep guard columns, available with all stationary phases, do not require holders. SIELC provides a method development service available to all customers. Inquire about our specially-tailored custom LC-phases for specific separations.

Select options
Application Analytes:
Arginine
Citrulline
Sodium

Application Detection:
ELSD Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.